Physical properties
| Material | ZINK | ALUMINIUM | MAGNESIUM | BRASS | STEEL | PLASTIC | ||||||
| ALLOY 2 | ALLOY 5 | ALLOY 8 | Die-cast | Extrusion- pressed |
Die-cast | Die-cast | Cold- formed | Pressed sheet metal | ABS | Nylon | GAP | |
| Production process |
Hot chamber die-casting |
Cold chamber die-casting |
Hot chamber die-casting |
Cold chamber die-casting |
Injection-moulding | |||||||
| Density | 6,7 | 6,7 | 6,3 | 2,8 | 2,7 | 1,8 | 8,3 | 8,6 | 7,9 | 1,12 | 1,14 | 1,7 |
| Specific heat J/g °C |
0,42 | 0,42 | 0,42 | 0,96 | 0,90 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,48 | 0,3-0,4 | 0,4 | - | |
| Coefficient
of heat |
2,7x10-5 | 2,7x10-5 | 2,3x10-5 | 2,3x10-5 | 2,3x10-5 | 2,7x10-5 | 2,1x10-5 | 1,9x10-5 | 1,2x10-5 | 5-11x10-5 | 8x10-5 | - |
| Thermal conductivity W/mK |
104 | 109 | 115 | 100 | 205 | 71 | 120 | 120 | 63 | 0,1-0,3 | 0,24 | - |
| Conductivity % IACS |
26 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 55 | 10 | 28 | 28 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mechanical properties
| Material | ZINK | ALUMINIUM | MAGNESIUM | BRASS | STEEL | PLASTIC | ||||||
| ALLOY 2 | ALLOY 5 | ALLOY 8 | Die- cast | Extrusion- pressed |
Die-cast | Die-cast | Cold- formed | Pressed sheet metal |
ABS | Nylon | GAP | |
| Production process |
Hot chamber die-casting |
Cold chamber die-casting |
Hot chamber die-casting |
Cold chamber die-casting |
Injection-moulding | |||||||
| Tensile strength N/mm (Re) |
360 | 320 | 375 | 260 | 90-240 | 220-248 | 280-370 | 325-540 | 430 | 37-59 | 61-80 | 200 |
| 0.2% Yield point N/mm (Re) |
220 | 220 | 290 | 110 | 160 | 105 | ||||||
| E-module N/mm | 85000 | 85000 | 85000 | 71000 | 68000 | 44000 | 105000 | 115000 | 200000 | 1400-2700 | 1200-2700 | 13000 |
| Elongation % | 8 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 12-20 | 3 | 25-40 | 15-17 | 12-22 | 5-40 | 60-300 | 2 |
| Impact strength J |
47 | 58 | 40 | 3 | 30-40 | 3 | 33 | 20-90 | 55 | 1-2 | 0,6-1,4 | 5 |
| Hardness | 100HB | 85HB | 100HB | 85HB | 25-73HB | 60HB | 60-70HB | 65-160HB | 120HB | 80-120R | 108-118R | |
